Determine Purpose

• Identify the main function of the lighting (e.g., task, ambient, accent).

Consider Light Bulb Types

• Familiarize yourself with LED, incandescent, fluorescent, and halogen options for efficiency and brightness.

Evaluate Brightness

• Check the lumens rating to ensure the light output meets your needs.

Assess Energy Efficiency

• Look for Energy Star ratings and consider the long-term energy savings.

Color Temperature

• Choose a suitable kelvin range for your space (warm white, neutral white, or cool white).

Dimming Capability

• Consider whether you need adjustable brightness with dimmable fixtures.

Style and Design

• Choose fixtures that complement your decor style (modern, vintage, industrial, etc.).

Installation Requirements

• Check if professional installation is needed or if it’s a simple DIY project.

Safety Standards

• Ensure that the lighting fixtures meet local electrical and safety codes.

Size and Scale

• Scale the lighting fixtures appropriately to the size of the room or area.

Placement and Layout

• Plan lighting placement for even distribution and to minimize shadows.

Maintenance and Durability

• Consider how easy it is to replace bulbs and clean fixtures, as well as their durability.

Environmental Concerns

• Choose materials and lighting solutions that are environmentally friendly.

Smart Lighting Options

• Explore smart lighting systems for control via smartphone apps or voice assistants.

Budget

• Set a realistic budget including costs for bulbs, fixtures, and potential installation.