Type of Leather

• Understand the different grades, such as full-grain, top-grain, genuine, and bonded leather.

Finish

• Check for different finishes like aniline or pigmented, which affect color and durability.

Quality

• Look for natural imperfections; higher quality leather often retains unique markings.

Weight and Thickness

• Heavier leather typically indicates durability but may be less flexible; choose based on your needs.

Smell

• A chemical or plastic odor can indicate poor quality; genuine leather should have a natural smell.

Texture

• Feel the leather; it should be soft yet sturdy without being overly stiff or too smooth.

Stitching

• Check for tight, even stitches; loose or uneven stitching can indicate lower quality.

Backing Material

• Examine the underside; genuine leather should have a natural fiber texture, while synthetic materials might feel artificial.

Dyes and Treatments

• Be mindful of dye quality; natural dyes are often better for longevity and look.

Price

• High-quality leather is often an investment; be cautious of prices that seem too good to be true.

Maintenance Requirements

• Understand the care needed, as some leathers require more upkeep than others.

Source and Brand

• Research the brand's reputation and sourcing practices for ethical considerations.

Return Policy

• Ensure there’s a good return policy in case the leather doesn’t meet your expectations.

Usage

• Consider what you’re using the leather for (e.g., bags, shoes, furniture) to select the most suitable type.

Aging

• Look for leather that ages well, developing a patina over time while maintaining its integrity.